Khudozhestvennaya Literatura () is a publishing house in Saint Petersburg, Russia. The name means "fiction literature" in Russian. It specializes in the publishing of Russian and foreign works of literary fiction in Russia.
History
It was founded as the State Publishing House of Fiction in Moscow, the Soviet Union on October 1, 1930 on the basis of the literary and artistic sector of the State Publishing House and the publishing house "Land and Factory ". In 1934 it was renamed Goslitizdat. In 1937, the disbanded publishing house Academia was merged into it. From 1963 it has been called the Publishing House "Khudozhestvennaya Literatura" (IHL).
Over the years publishing house has issued classic works of world fiction, as well as the most significant works of contemporary foreign authors. Contemporary Russian authors have been included in the publishing program only if they were part of the group of the most famous writers and generally recognized as "classics of Soviet literature." It was considered one of the leading publishing houses in the Soviet Union.
After perestroika the publishing house experienced a serious crisis associated with both general trends in book publishing and subjective factors, which actually continues to the present day. So, in 1976, 318 books and brochures were published with a circulation of about 46.5 million copies; in 1986, 334 publications with a circulation of 85 million copies; in 1991, 277 books with a circulation of almost 38 million copies; in 1994, 58 books with a circulation of 2 million copies; in 1995, not a single book; and in 1996, 38 books with a circulation of barely 0.5 million copies. The circulation of the publishing house has decreased considerably: in 2015, "Khudozhestvennaya literatura" was not even included in the Top 100 Russian publishing houses in terms of the number of published books and brochures.
Book series
- ÃÂðñÃÂÃÂðàúýøóð (= Forgotten Book)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð ðýÃÂøÃÂýþù ûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂà(= Library of Ancient Literature) (founded 1963)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð òÃÂõüøÃÂýþù ûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂà(= Library of World Literature) (1967-c. 1977), 200 volumes
- ÃÂðÃÂþôýðàñøñûøþÃÂõúð (= People's Library) (1930-77); continued with series ÃÂûðÃÂÃÂøúø ø ÃÂþòÃÂõüõýýøúø (Classics and Contemporaries) (1977- )
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð ûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂþ÷ÃÂþöôõýøà(= Renaissance Literature Library)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð øÃÂÃÂþÃÂøÃÂõÃÂúþóþ ÃÂþüðýð (= Historical Novel Library)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð ÃÂÃÂøÃÂõûà(= Teacher's Library)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð ÿþûÃÂÃÂúþù ûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂà(= Library of Polish Literature)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð ÃÂøýÃÂúþù ûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂà(= Library of Finnish Literature)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð ÃÂÿþýÃÂúþù ûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂà(= Library of Japanese Literature)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð úøÃÂðùÃÂúþù ûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂà(= Library of Chinese Literature)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð øýôøùÃÂúþù ûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂà(= Library of Indian Literature)
- ÃÂþÃÂÃÂþÃÂýÃÂù ðûÃÂüðýðÃÂ
(= Eastern Almanac)
- ÃÂðüÃÂÃÂýøúø ûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂàÃÂÃÂõòýõù àÃÂÃÂø (= Monuments of Literature of Ancient Russia) (1978- )
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð ÿÃÂþø÷òõôõýøù, ÃÂôþÃÂÃÂþõýýÃÂÃÂ
ÃÂõýøýÃÂúþù ÿÃÂõüøø (= Library of Works Awarded the Lenin Prize)
- ÃÂøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂýÃÂõ üõüÃÂðÃÂà(= Literary Memoirs)
- ÃÂðÃÂÃÂñõöýÃÂù ÃÂþüðý XX òõúð (= Foreign Novel of the 20th Century) (1957-1991)
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð úûðÃÂÃÂøúø (= Library of Classics) (1977-91)
- àÃÂÃÂÃÂúðàüÃÂ÷ð (= Russian Muse) (1985- )
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð ÃÂþòõÃÂÃÂúþù ÿþÃÂ÷øø (= Library of Soviet Poetry) (1957- )
- áþúÃÂþòøÃÂð ûøÃÂøÃÂõÃÂúþù ÿþÃÂ÷øø (= Treasures of Lyric Poetry) (1963- )
- ÃÂøñûøþÃÂõúð äðýÃÂðÃÂÃÂøúø (= Library of Science Fiction)
References
External links