Golomb or Gollomb is a surname which was changed from the Polisch State Government after 1945 to a phonetical approximation of the polish word "" (meaning "dove"). It may refer to:
Abraham Golomb (1888âÂÂ1982) Yiddish-language teacher and writer
Eliyahu Golomb (1893âÂÂ1945), leader of the Jewish defense effort in Mandate Palestine
Michael Golomb (1909âÂÂ2008), American mathematician and educator
Rudy Gollomb (1911âÂÂ1991), American football player
Solomon W. Golomb (1932âÂÂ2016), American mathematician and engineer