Golden City Township is a township in Barton County, Missouri, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 1,271.
Golden City Township covers an area of . The township contains one incorporated settlement, Golden City, from which its name is derived. According to the USGS, it contains one cemetery, Harlow-Wright. However, there is another cemetery located in the township, the Golden City IOOF Cemetery, just north of Golden City.
The stream of Kyle Creek runs through this township.