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Gereb Awso

Gereb Awso is a reservoir located in the Inderta woreda of the Tigray Region in Ethiopia. The earthen dam that holds the reservoir was built in 1998 by SAERT.

Dam characteristics

  • Dam height: 10.5 metres
  • Dam crest length: 196 metres
  • Spillway width: 3 metres

Capacity

  • Original capacity: 118944&nbsp;m<sup>3</sup>
  • Dead storage: 3944&nbsp;m<sup>3</sup>
  • Reservoir area: 2.12&nbsp;ha

Irrigation

  • Designed irrigated area: 9&nbsp;ha
  • Actual irrigated area in 2002: 5&nbsp;ha

Environment

The catchment of the reservoir is 1.21&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup> large, with a perimeter of 4.62&nbsp;km and a length of 1780&nbsp;metres. The reservoir suffers from rapid siltation. The lithology of the catchment is Agula Shale. Part of the water that could be used for irrigation is lost through seepage; the positive side-effect is that this contributes to groundwater recharge.

References