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Gafrarium pectinatum

Gafrarium pectinatum, also known as Gafrarium tumidum, is a species of the genus Gafrarium in the family of Veneridae, order Veneroida in the bivalve class. They are edible clams. WoRMS believe the latter is the synonyms of the other one, but malocologist from Taiwan distinguish the two from the patterns of their shells

<div align=center> Right and left valve of the same specimen:

</div align=center>

Distribution

Mainly distributed in Japan, Taiwan (mainly at east shore of the Taiwan Strait, but also scattered along the Pacific shore), South China Sea (Hainan Island and Daya Bay, Singapore, Malaysia), Thailand (both Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea). Also seen in Chagos Archipelago and Seychelles of Indian Ocean. After the opening of the Suez Canal, this species was brought from the Indo-Pacific Oceans to the Red Sea as well as the Mediterranean Sea.

Consumption

This clam is usually fried or cooked into soup.

Synonyms

  • Circe pectinata <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>
  • Circe pythinoides <small>Tenison-Woods, 1878</small>
  • Crista pectinata <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>
  • Cytherea gibbia <small>Lamarck, 1818</small>
  • Cytherea pectinata <small>Lamarck, 1818</small>
  • Cytherea ranella <small>Lamarck, 1818</small>
  • Gafrarium angulatum <small>Röding, 1798</small>
  • Gafrarium cardiodeum <small>Röding, 1798</small>
  • Gafrarium costatum <small>Röding, 1798</small>
  • Gafrarium depressum <small>Röding, 1798</small>
  • Gafrarium pectinatum pectinatum <small>(Linnaeus, 1758)</small>
  • Gafrarium tumidum <small>Röding, 1798</small>
  • Venus pectinata <small>Linnaeus, 1758 (Original combination)</small>

References