was a Japanese statesman, courtier and politician during the Heian period. He also was known as HÃ
ÂkÃ
Â-in Daijin and Higashi-sanjÃ
Â-dono.
Career
Kaneie served as a minister during the reigns of Emperor En'yÃ
«, Emperor Kazan and Emperor IchijÃ
Â.
After his rival brother Kanemichi's death in 977 he was appointed to Udaijin by his cousin Yoritada who became Kampaku after Kanemichi's death. He and his son Michikane encouraged Emperor Kazan to abdicate to accelerate Kaneie's accession to regent. Kaneie told Kazan that the Imperial Regalia was already held by Ichijo, and hence Kazan should not continue as ruler. Kazan acquiesced to Kaneie's demands, under some pressure, and went to the GangyÃ
Â-ji monastery. Kaneie's second son, Michikane, went with Kazan; he intended to also take the tonsure. When they arrived at the monastery, Michikane claimed that he would like to see his parents as a layman for the last time - he did not return. When Emperor Ichijo succeeded, Kaneie became SesshÃ
 of Emperor IchijÃ
Â.
- 969 (Anna 1): Ju Sammi (å¾Âä¸Âä½Â)
- 970 (Anna 2): ChÃ
«nagon
- 972 (Tenroku 3, 11th month): Kaneie was promoted from the office of ChÃ
«nagon to Dainagon
- 978 (JÃ
Âgen 3, 10th month): Kaneie was named Udaijin.
- 986 (Kanna 2, 24th day of the 6th month): SesshÃ
 (æÂÂæÂ¿) for Emperor IchijÃ
Â
- 986 (Kanna 2, 20th day of the 7th month): retire from Udaijin
- 989 (Eiso 1, 12th month): Kaneie is named daijÃ
 daijin.
- 990 (ShÃ
Âryaku 1, 5th month): Kaneie fell seriously ill; and he abandoned his offices to become a Buddhist monk.
- July 26, 990 (ShÃ
Âryaku 1, 2nd day of the 7th month): Kaneie died at the age of 62.
Family
Kaneie had four brothers: Kanemichi, Kinsue, Koretada, and Tamemitsu.
- Father: Fujiwara no Morosuke (è¤åÂÂ師è¼Â, 909âÂÂ960)
- Mother: Fujiwara no Moriko (è¤åÂÂçÂÂÃ¥ÂÂ, ?âÂÂ943), daughter of (è¤åÂÂçµÂé¦).
- Wife: Fujiwara no Tokihime (è¤åÂÂæÂÂå§«, ?âÂÂ980), daughter of Fujiwara no Nakamasa (è¤åÂÂä¸ÂæÂ£).
- 1st son: Fujiwara no Michitaka (è¤åÂÂéÂÂéÂÂ, 953âÂÂ995), SesshÃ
 and Kampaku of Emperor IchijÃ
Â.
- 3rd son: Fujiwara no Michikane (è¤åÂÂéÂÂÃ¥Â
¼, 961âÂÂ995), Kampaku of Emperor IchijÃ
Â.
- 5th son: Fujiwara no Michinaga (è¤åÂÂéÂÂé·, 966âÂÂ1028), Kampaku of Emperor Go-IchijÃ
Â.
- 1st daughter: Fujiwara no ChÃ
Âshi (è¤åÂÂè¶Â
Ã¥ÂÂ, 954?-982), consort of Emperor Reizei and mother of Emperor SanjÃ
Â.
- 2nd daughter: Fujiwara no Senshi (è¤åÂÂè©®åÂÂ, 962âÂÂ1002), consort of Emperor En'yÃ
« and mother of Emperor IchijÃ
Â.
- Wife: known as UdaisyÃ
 Michitsuna no Haha (Mother of UdaishÃ
 Michitsuna) (å³大å°ÂéÂÂç¶±æ¯Â, 936?-995). She wrote KagerÃ
 Nikki (èÂȏÂÂæÂ¥è¨Â) and was the daughter of Fujiwara no Tomoyasu (è¤åÂÂå«寧ã®å¨Â).
- 2nd son: Fujiwara no Michitsuna (è¤åÂÂéÂÂç¶±, 955âÂÂ1020), Dainagon.
- Wife: YasukonaishinnÃ
 (ä¿ÂÃ¥ÂÂÃ¥ÂÂ
親çÂÂ, 949âÂÂ987), third daughter of Emperor Murakami.
- Wife: Tai no Ankata (対ã®御æÂ¹), daughter of Fujiwara no Kuninori (è¤åÂÂå½章).
- 3rd daughter: Fujiwara no Yasuko/Suishi (è¤åÂÂç¶ÂÃ¥ÂÂ, 974âÂÂ1004), consort of Emperor SanjÃ
Â.
- Wife: name unknown, ChÃ
«jÃ
 miyasudokoro (ä¸Âå°Â御æÂ¯æÂÂ), possibly daughter of Fujiwara no Kanetada (è¤åÂÂæÂÂå¿ ).
- Wife: name unknown.
- Wife: daughter of Fujiwara no Tadamoto (è¤åÂÂå¿ å¹¹ã®å¨Â)
- 4th son: Fujiwara no Michiyoshi (è¤åÂÂéÂÂ義)
- Wife: daughter of Minamoto no Kanetada (æºÂÃ¥Â
¼å¿ ã®å¨Â)
- Daughter: name unknown (960?-), lady in waiting. Adopted daughter of Michitsuna no Haha
Notes
References