Several ships of the French Navy have been named Casabianca. Luc-Julien-Joseph Casabianca was a French naval officer, killed at the Battle of the Nile in 1798 during the French Revolutionary Wars.
- Casabianca was an armed djerme on the Nile in 1798.
- Casabianca was a paddle-wheel aviso between 1859 and 1877.
- was a aviso between 1895 and 1915.
- was a launched in 1936 and scrapped in 1952.
- was a launched in 1954 and scrapped in 1983.
- is a nuclear attack submarine launched in 1984 and currently in service.
- is the 6th planned nuclear attack submarine.