Oiseau was a 26-gun frigate of the French Navy.
In 1758, Oiseau made a journey from Toulon to Cartagena, and back, under Sagui Des Tourès. Later that year, Lieutenant Moriès-Castellet took command of Oiseau. In September 1759, she captured the British merchantman Prince of Wales, and brought her back to Toulon. In 1760, Moriès-Castellet transferred to , but he returned as captain of Oiseau from 1761 to 1762.
From 25 November 1761 to 11 April 1762, she cruised the Eastern Mediterranean under Lieutenant Barras de Saint-Laurent.
In 1762, she was part of the squadron under Bompard. On 23 October, she was captured by HMS Brune. Her captain, Raymond de Modène, had an arm shot off.