The 15th federal electoral district of Veracruz () is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 19 such districts in the state of Veracruz.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.
The current member for the district, re-elected in the 2024 general election, is Dulce MarÃÂa Corina Villegas Guarneros of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).
District territory
Veracruz lost a congressional district in the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 elections. The reconfigured 15th district covers 211 electoral precincts () across 12 municipalities in the state's Mountains region:
- Alpatláhuac, Atzacan, Calcahualco, Chocamán, Coscomatepec, Huiloapan de Cuauhtémoc, Ixhuatlancillo, La Perla, Mariano Escobedo, Orizaba, RÃÂo Blanco and Tomatlán.
The head town (), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Orizaba. The district reported a population of 409,230 in the 2020 Census.
Previous districting schemes
Because of shifting demographics, Veracruz currently has four fewer districts than the 23 the state was allocated under the 1977 electoral reforms.
2017âÂÂ2022
Between 2017 and 2022, Veracruz was assigned 20 electoral districts. The 15th district comprised 10 municipalities in the same region as under the 2022 plan:
*Alpatláhuac, Atzacan, Calcahualco, Coscomatepec, Ixhuatlancillo, Ixtaczoquitlán, Mariano Escobedo, Orizaba, La Perla and RÃÂo Blanco.
The head town was the city of Orizaba.
2005âÂÂ2017
Veracruz's allocation of congressional seats fell to 21 in the 2005 redistricting process. Between 2005 and 2017 the 15th district had its head town at Orizaba and it comprised 13 municipalities:
*Alpatlahuac, Aquila, Calcahualco, Coscomatepec, Chocamán, Ixhuatlancillo, Maltrata, Mariano Escobedo, Nogales, Orizaba, La Perla, RÃÂo Blanco and Tomatlán.
1996âÂÂ2005
Under the 1996 districting plan, which allocated Veracruz 23 districts, the head town was at Orizaba and the district covered 13 municipalities.
1978âÂÂ1996
The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Veracruz's seat allocation rose from 15 to 23. The 15th district had its head town at Coatzacoalcos in the south of the state and it covered the municipalities of Coatzacoalcos, Ixhuatlán del Sureste and Moloacán.
Deputies returned to Congress
Presidential elections
References