Ficus luschnathiana is a species of flowering plant in the family Moraceae. It is a tree native to northeastern Argentina, eastern, southern, and west-central Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
The species was first described as Urostigma luschnathianum by Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel in 1853. In 1867 Miquel placed the species in genus Ficus as F. luschnathiana.