Fotbal Club Zimbru ChiÃÂinÃÂu, commonly known as Zimbru ChiÃÂinÃÂu or simply Zimbru, is a Moldovan professional football club based in ChiÃÂinÃÂu, which competes in the Moldovan Liga, the highest tier of Moldovan football.
Founded in the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic in 1947, Zimbru entered the Soviet Top League in 1956 and totaled eleven participations before their last relegation in 1983. The club remained the leader of Moldovan football during most of the Soviet period and was the only one that reached and played at the Soviet top tier. After the independence of Moldova in 1991, the team established itself as an early force in the country, winning all the first five national titles and eight of the first nine, but have not won since.
Zimbru play their home matches at the 10,104-seater Zimbru Stadium.
Zimbru ChiÃÂinÃÂu was formed in 1947 in the Moldovan Soviet Republic (present day Republic of Moldova). 'Zimbru' is a Romanian word for a form of European bison, but the club also previously functioned under names such as Dinamo, Burevestnik, Moldova, Avântul, and Nistru. The Soviet Era was spent mostly in Class B of the regional league until eventual promotion to Class A. The club then flitted between Class A and Class B as well as spending time in the Soviet Top League and First League. In total, Zimbru spent 11 seasons in the Top League between 1956 and 1983. Zimbru had their biggest success in 1956 when they finished in 6th place out of 12 in the Soviet Top League and in 1963 when they reached the quarter-finals of the Soviet Cup.<br />
Zimbru's fortunes changed after the fall of the USSR and the establishment of the Republic of Moldova. The club won all five of the initial seasons of the Moldovan National League (1992âÂÂ96), and apart from finishing as runners-up to ChiÃÂinÃÂu rivals Constructorul ChiÃÂinÃÂu in 1996âÂÂ97, won eight of the first nine championships. Zimbru have also won the Moldovan Cup six times, including a double in 1997âÂÂ98 and the Moldovan Super Cup once.
Since its foundation, Zimbru's colours always was yellow and green. Throughout history, Zimbru ChiÃÂinÃÂu had many logos. Traditional colours were always present on club crests.
FC Zimbru's home ground is Zimbru Stadium, a football-specific stadium in Botanica sector of ChiÃÂinÃÂu. It was opened in 2006. The stadium has a natural grass playing surface, and its capacity is 10,104.
In the 1990s (the first decade of Moldova's independence), Zimbru's rival was Constructorul, the other team from ChiÃÂinÃÂu, until the club relocated to Cioburciu in 2001. Another rivalry was established in the mid-2000s when Dacia ChiÃÂinÃÂu, another team from ChiÃÂinÃÂu, became one of Moldova's top teams. However, Dacia ChiÃÂinÃÂu ceased to exist in 2018. The match between them was known as "The Derby of the capital" (). In 1997, a new team was founded in Tiraspol, Sheriff Tiraspol. In a few years, Sheriff was promoted to the top league and became a force in Moldovan football. Considering the strength of team and the tensions between Moldova and Transnistria, the match between Zimbru and Sheriff became a derby, the most important match in country. Thus, it has been named "Derby of Moldova", being labelled even as "Moldovan El Clasico" ().
Zimbru players who received the award Moldovan Footballer of the Year: