An Ethiopian pegasus is an animal from medieval bestiaries. According to Pliny the Elder, they were a breed of two-horned, winged horses from Ethiopia. They reportedly lived on an island in the Red Sea off the coast of Eritrea.
In antiquity and the Middle Ages, authors used "Aithiopia"/âÂÂEthiopiaâ broadly, often meaning areas south of Egypt where people had darker skin then the Greeks.