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Enshū Railway Line

The Enshū Railway Line, officially the , is a Japanese railway line in Shizuoka Prefecture, running north from Shin-Hamamatsu Station in Chūō Ward to Nishi-Kajima Station in Tenryū Ward, all within Hamamatsu. This is the only railway line Enshū Railway (Entetsu) operates. The line is nicknamed the , while locals often call it Akaden (あかでん, "The Red Train"), referring to the color of the EMUs. The line accepts NicePass, a smart card ticketing system, as well as ET Card, a magnetic card ticketing system.

Railway signalling on this line is automatic.

History

Most of the line opened as a narrow-gauge railway on December 6, 1909, by the Dai-Nippon Light Railway. The line was transferred to the Enshu Railway (later renamed to Enshu Electric Railway) on October 12, 1919. On April 1, 1923, the line was closed as a narrow-gauge railway and was converted to gauge railway, electrified at 600 VDC. The line was extended from Entetsu-Hamamatsu (since closed) to Enshu-Magome (also closed) on February 1, 1924 and to the current Shin-Hamamatsu station on September 1, 1927. The voltage was increased to 750 VDC in 1961, and CTC signalling was commissioned between Nishi-Kajima and Hachiman in 1967, and extended to Shin-Hamamatsu in 1974.

Freight services ceased in 1976.

Former connecting lines

  • Hamakita station - The Seien Railway Co. opened a gauge line to Miyaguchi in 1924, and merged with the Enshu Railway Co. in 1928. The line closed in 1937.

Services

Trains operate every 12 minutes all day, every day. Early morning and after 9pm trains operate every 20 minutes. All trains stop at every station.

Stations

All stations are within Hamamatsu, Shizuoka.

In popular culture

Enshū Railway Line is the setting of the Japanese Urban Legend "Kisaragi Station".

See also

References

This article incorporates material from the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia

External links