Elise Kratky Schmezer (1810âÂÂ1856) was a German singer and teacher who composed one opera and many songs.
SchmezerâÂÂs father Josef Kratky taught trumpet, trombone, and horn in Graz (today in Austria). She performed as a singer in Graz until her marriage to the tenor Friedrich Schmezer in the 1830s and his appointment as a singer/director in Braunschweig, Germany, in 1836. Elise Schmezer composed and taught voice after their move to Braunschweig.
Several composers dedicated works to Elise Schmezer:
In 1853, SchmezerâÂÂs opera Otto der Schütz premiered in Brunswick at the Herzogliches Hoftheater. The libretto by Friedrich Schmezer was based on works by Alexandre Dumas and Johanna Kinkel.
SchmezerâÂÂs compositions were published by Bachmann & Nagel, Damkohler, Heinrichshofen,àCarl Luckhardt, Mayer, and A. M. Schlesinger. They included:
Opera
- Otto der Schütz (libretto by Friedrich Schmezer; orchestrated by Carl Zabel)
Vocal
- Opus 4, Lieder, Romanzen und Balladen für Tenor
No. 1. âÂÂDer Troubadourâ (text by Ferdinand Freiligrath after Sir Walter Scott
No. 2. âÂÂRothe Roseâ (text by Ferdinand Freiligrath after Robert Burns)
No. 3. âÂÂThürmerliedâ (text Emanuel Geibel)
- Opus 5, Lieder, Romanzen und Balladen fur Tenor
No. 1 âÂÂValenciaâÂÂs Roseâ (text by Gustav Brandt)
No. 2 âÂÂDie Sultaninâ (text by Ignaz Hub)
No. 3 "Der Zigeunerbube" (text by Emanuel Geibel)
- Opus 6, Lieder, Romanzen und Balladen
No. 1 âÂÂWenn ich in deine Augen sehâÂÂâ (text by Heinrich Heine)
No. 2 âÂÂIch möchte sterben wie der Schwanâ (text by Emanuel Geibel)
No. 3 âÂÂDer Postillonâ (text by Otto Friedrich Gruppe)
- Opus 7, Lieder, Romanzen und Balladen
No. 1 âÂÂSchön Rohtrautâ (text by Eduard Mörike)
No. 2 âÂÂDas Geheimnisâ (text by Friedrich Schiller)
No. 3 âÂÂWidmungâ (text by Friedrich Rückert)
No. 1 âÂÂNeuer Frühlingâ (text by Heinrich Heine)
No. 2 âÂÂDer Grussâ (text by Anonymous)
No. 3 âÂÂDer Csikosâ (text by Johan Nepomuk Vogl)
No. 4àâÂÂTyrolerliedâ (text by Zille)
- Opus 10, Vier Lieder für hohe Stimme
No. 1 âÂÂGondoliera (Keine Rosen ohne Dornen)â (text by Otto Inkermann as C. O. Sternau)
No. 2 âÂÂAuf Postenâ (text by Wilhelm Hauff)
No. 3 âÂÂZigeunerlied aus dem Persischenâ (text by Georg Friedrich Daumer)
No. 4 âÂÂGondoliera (Felice notte Marietta)â (text by Otto Inkermann as C. O. Sternau)
- Opus 11, Berg und See, aus Amaranth (text by Oscar von Redwitz-Schmölz)
- Opus 12, Jung Walther aus Amaranth (text by Oscar von Redwitz-Schmölz)
- Opus 13, Die Verwandlung (text by Christian Levin Friedrich Christian Sander)
- Opus 16, Vier Lieder
No. 4 âÂÂLeise zieht durch mein Gemütâ (text by Heinrich Heine)
- Opus 17, Drei Lieder für Sopran oder Tenor mit Pianoforte
No. 1 âÂÂDer Ursprung der HarfeâÂÂ
No. 2 âÂÂDu wundersüÃÂes Kindâ (text by Otto Indermann as C. O. Sternau)
No. 3 âÂÂWas treibt dich umher, in der Frühlingsnacht?â (text by Heinrich Heine)
- Opus 18, Lieder mit englischem Texte von Robert Burns
No. 1 âÂÂWärst du auf öder Haid alleinâÂÂ
No. 2 âÂÂDas HochlandskindâÂÂ
No. 3 âÂÂDie Birke von AberfeldyâÂÂ
- Opus 19, Two Songs
- Opus 20, Two Songs
References