Eliot is a surname, and may refer to:
- Abigail Adams Eliot (1892âÂÂ1992), American educator
- Alexander Eliot (1919âÂÂ2015), American writer
- Andrew Eliot (1718âÂÂ1778), American Congregational minister
- Charles Eliot (diplomat) (1862âÂÂ1931), British diplomat, colonial administrator and botanist
- Charles Eliot (landscape architect) (1859âÂÂ1897), American landscape architect
- Charles William Eliot (1834âÂÂ1926), American educator and President of Harvard University
- Charles William John Eliot (1928âÂÂ2008), Canadian academic and university administrator
- Charles W. Eliot II (1899âÂÂ1993), American landscape architect
- Charlotte Champe Eliot (1843âÂÂ1929), American school teacher, poet, biographer and social worker
- Clara Eliot (1896âÂÂ1976), American economist
- D. J. Eliot (Darin Eliot) (born 1976), American football coach
- Daniel Eliot (1646âÂÂ1702), English politician
- Darren Eliot (born 1961), Canadian ice hockey player and sports broadcaster
- Edward Eliot (born 1618) (1618âÂÂc.1710), English politician
- Edward Eliot (priest) (1864âÂÂ1943), Anglican Archdeacon
- Edward Carlyon Eliot (1870âÂÂ1940), British colonial administrator
- Edward James Eliot (1758âÂÂ1797), English Member of Parliament
- Edward John Eliot (1782âÂÂ1863), English soldier
- Edward Eliot, 3rd Earl of St Germans (1798âÂÂ1877), British politician
- Edward Craggs-Eliot, 1st Baron Eliot (1727âÂÂ1804), English official and politician
- Francis Perceval Eliot (1755âÂÂ1818), English soldier, auditor and man of letters
- George Eliot (1819âÂÂ1880), pseudonym of the English novelist with birth name Mary Ann Evans
- Gideon Eliot (1664âÂÂ1713), Scottish surgeon
- Granville Eliot, 7th Earl of St Germans (1867âÂÂ1942), English peer
- Henry Eliot (author), British author
- Henry Ware Eliot (1843âÂÂ1919), American industrialist and philanthropist
- Henry Eliot, 5th Earl of St Germans (1835âÂÂ1911), English peer
- Hugh Eliot (1921âÂÂ1945), Royal Air Force flying ace of World War II
- Hugh Eliot (explorer) (c.1470âÂÂc.1535), English merchant
- Ida M. Eliot (1839âÂÂ1923), American writer, educator, philosopher and entomologist
- Jacquetta Eliot, Countess of St Germans (born 1943), English society beauty
- Jago Eliot (1966âÂÂ2006), British arts organiser
- Jan Eliot (born 1950), American cartoonist
- Jared Eliot (1685âÂÂ1763), American colonial scientist, minister and physician
- Jim Eliot, English songwriter
- John Eliot (fl.1562âÂÂ1593), English author and translator of the Ortho-epia Gallica
- John Eliot (died 1685) (1612âÂÂ1685), English politician
- John Eliot (meteorologist) (1839âÂÂ1908), English mathematician and meteorologist
- John Eliot (missionary) (1604âÂÂ1690), English "Apostle to the Indians" in Massachusetts
- John Eliot (Royal Navy officer) (1742âÂÂ1769), British naval officer and governor of West Florida
- John Eliot (statesman) (1592âÂÂ1632), English politician imprisoned in the Tower of London
- John Nevill Eliot (1912âÂÂ2003), English entomologist
- John Eliot, 1st Earl of St Germans (1761âÂÂ1823), British politician
- John Eliot, 6th Earl of St Germans (1890âÂÂ1922), British peer and army officer
- Sir John Eliot, 1st Baronet (1736âÂÂ1786), Scottish physician
- John Eliot, 1st Earl of St Germans (1761âÂÂ1823), British politician
- Lise Eliot, American neuroscientist
- Louis Eliot (born 1968), English singer, songwriter and guitarist
- Margaret Eliot (1914âÂÂ2011), English music teacher and musician
- Martha May Eliot (1891âÂÂ1978), American pediatrician
- Montague Eliot, 8th Earl of St Germans (1870âÂÂ1960), British peer and courtier
- Nicholas Eliot, 9th Earl of St Germans (1914âÂÂ1988), British peer
- Peregrine Eliot, 10th Earl of St Germans (1941âÂÂ2016), British peer
- Peter Eliot (1910âÂÂ1995), English Anglican priest, Archdeacon of Worcester
- Philip Eliot (bishop) (1862âÂÂ1946), British Anglican cleric, Bishop of Buckingham
- Philip Eliot (priest) (1835âÂÂ1917), English Anglican cleric, Dean of Windsor
- Ray Eliot (1905âÂÂ1980), American football and baseball player, coach and college athletics administrator
- Richard Eliot (1694âÂÂ1748), British diplomat, official and politician
- Richard Eliot (MP for St. Germans) (c.1546âÂÂ1609), English Member of Parliament
- Robin Eliot (1942âÂÂ2017), English cricketer and race horse owner
- Samuel Eliot (banker) (1739âÂÂ1820), American banker and businessman
- Samuel Eliot (historian) (1821âÂÂ1898), American historian, educator and politician
- Samuel Atkins Eliot Jr. (1893âÂÂ1984), American writer and academic
- Samuel Atkins Eliot (politician) (1798âÂÂ1862), American politician from Massachusetts
- Samuel A. Eliot (minister) (Samuel Atkins Eliot II) (1862âÂÂ1950), American Unitarian minister
- Simon Eliot, British academic
- Sonny Eliot (1920âÂÂ2012), American meteorologist, actor and comedian
- Theodore L. Eliot Jr. (Theodore Lyman Eliot Jr.) (1928âÂÂ2019), American diplomat
- Thomas Lamb Eliot (1841âÂÂ1936), American minister in Oregon
- Thomas D. Eliot (Thomas Dawes Eliot) (1808âÂÂ1870), American politician from Massachusetts
- Thomas H. Eliot (Thomas Hopkinson Eliot) (1907âÂÂ1991), American lawyer, politician and academic from Massachusetts
- T. S. Eliot (Thomas Stearns Eliot) (1888âÂÂ1965), British-American poet and author
- Valerie Eliot (1926âÂÂ2012), surviving second wife of T. S. Eliot
- William Eliot (MP) (c.1586âÂÂ1650), English politician
- William Greenleaf Eliot (1811âÂÂ1887), American educator, Unitarian minister and civic leader in Missouri
- William Havard Eliot (1796âÂÂ1831), American architect and builder
- William Eliot, 2nd Earl of St Germans (1767âÂÂ1845), British peer, diplomat and politician
- William Eliot, 4th Earl of St Germans (1829âÂÂ1881), British diplomat
- Winslow Eliot (born 1956), American novelist and nonfiction writer
See also