âÂÂDo You Know What Kind of Guy He Wasâ () is a 1971 Soviet song composed by Alexandra Pakhmutova with lyrics by Nikolai Dobronravov. It was issued by Melodiya and is part of the vocal cycle Gagarin's Constellation (), a set of songs about cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin.
The song is framed as a lyrical portrait of Gagarin and his public image instead of a biographical narrative as the song suggests. The lyrics portray Gagarin as both a heroic and ordinary figure by combining cosmic imagery with everyday Soviet life, while connecting his spaceflight to the Russian folk song Vdol po Piterskoy. MelodiyaâÂÂs catalogue credits Gulyayev as the vocal cycleâÂÂs performer, with instrumentals from the Tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra conducted by Yuri Silantyev.
Background and composition
GagarinâÂÂs Constellation was presented as Pakhmutova and DobronravovâÂÂs musical tribute to Gagarin. According to Russian music writer Sergey Kuriy, Dobronravov recalled that the songâÂÂs opening phrase emerged naturally while he and Pakhmutova were discussing how to capture what people knew about GagarinâÂÂs character. Kuriy also noted that the lyrics incorporates GagarinâÂÂs widely quoted exclamation âÂÂâ (âÂÂLetâÂÂs go!âÂÂ) as a central motif.
Release
The song was released by Melodiya in 1971 within GagarinâÂÂs Constellation and is listed in MelodiyaâÂÂs official catalogue with composer and lyricist credits, to Pakhmutova and Dobronravov respectively, and a run time of 3:35. The song is included in the Soviet-era anthology Russkiye sovetskiye pesni: 1917âÂÂ1977 (Russian Soviet Songs: 1917âÂÂ1977), edited by N. Kryukov.
Performances and legacy
MelodiyaâÂÂs catalogue identifies Yuri Gulyayev as the cycleâÂÂs performer. A televised performance of the song appears in the program listing for Pesnya-71 (). GulyayevâÂÂs recording has also been reissued on later compilations, including the 2009 CD collection Through Thorns to the Stars: Songs About Space ().
In addition to GulyayevâÂÂs performances, baritone Leonid Smetannikov performed the song in 1975 in a televised concert performance. The song has remained in the repertoire of major Russian ensembles and was performed by the Alexandrov Ensemble in April 2024, with soloist Maksim Maklakov.
See also
References
Further reading
- Kuriy, Sergey. âÂÂÃÂÃÂÃÂþÃÂøàÿõÃÂõý ëâÃÂÃÂàýõ øóÃÂðõàò ÃÂ
þúúõùû ø ëÃÂýðõÃÂõ, úðúøü þý ÿðÃÂýõü ñÃÂûÃȉ [*The history of the songs âÂÂA Coward Does Not Play Hockeyâ and âÂÂDo You Know What Kind of Guy He WasâÂÂ*]. èúþûðÃÂø÷ýø.ÃÂÃÂ, 2017. (in Russian)
- Kryukov, N., and Ya. Shvedov (eds.). àÃÂÃÂÃÂúøõ ÃÂþòõÃÂÃÂúøõ ÿõÃÂýø: 1917âÂÂ1977 [*Russian Soviet Songs, 1917âÂÂ1977*]. Moscow: ÃÂ¥ÃÂôþöõÃÂÃÂòõýýðàûøÃÂõÃÂðÃÂÃÂÃÂð, 1977, p. 702. (in Russian)
- Zalyubovskaya, M. E. ÃÂýðõÃÂõ, úðúøü þý ÿðÃÂýõü ñÃÂû: ôþúÃÂüõýÃÂðûÃÂýðàÿþòõÃÂÃÂà[*Do You Know What Kind of Guy He Was: A Documentary Novella*]. Kyiv: ÃÂþûþôÃÂ, 1977. (in Russian)
- Mil, A. A. ÃÂýðõÃÂõ, úðúøü þý ÿðÃÂýõü ñÃÂÃȉ¦ ÃÂþÃÂÃÂþòÃÂõ üðÃÂúø, úþýòõÃÂÃÂÃÂ, ÃÂÿõÃÂóðÃÂõýøà[*Do You Know What Kind of Guy He Was⦠Postage Stamps, Envelopes, and Special Cancellations*]. Moscow: àðôøþ ø ÃÂòÃÂ÷ÃÂ, 1984. (in Russian)
- Shcherbakov, A. A. (ed.). ÃÂõýþú ÃÂðóðÃÂøýÃÂ: ÃÂñþÃÂýøú ÃÂÃÂøÃÂ
þÃÂòþÃÂõýøù [*A Wreath for Gagarin: A Poetry Collection*]. Moscow: áþòõÃÂÃÂúðààþÃÂÃÂøÃÂ, 1984, p. 24. (in Russian)
- Shulezhkova, S. G. (ed.). ÃÂõÃÂõýýÃÂõ úÃÂÃÂûðÃÂÃÂõ òÃÂÃÂðöõýøà[*Winged Expressions from Songs*]. Magnitogorsk: Magnitogorsk State Pedagogical Institute, 1993, p. 8. (in Russian)
- Uvarova, E. D. (ed.). ÃÂÃÂÃÂÃÂðôð ò àþÃÂÃÂøø. XX òõú. ÃÂýÃÂøúûþÿõôøà[*Popular Music in Russia: The 20th Century. An Encyclopedia*]. Moscow: ÃÂûüð-ÃÂÃÂõÃÂÃÂ, 2004, pp. 172, 617. ISBN 5-224-04462-6. (in Russian)
External links