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Chlorine perchlorate

Chlorine perchlorate is a chemical compound with the formula . This chlorine oxide is an asymmetric oxide, with one chlorine atom in +1 oxidation state and the other +7, with proper formula . It is produced by the photodimerization of chlorine dioxide () at room temperature by 436 nm ultraviolet light:

Chlorine perchlorate can also be made by the following reaction at −45 Ã‚°C.

Properties

Chlorine perchlorate is a pale greenish liquid. It is less stable than (chlorine dioxide) and decomposes at room temperature to give (oxygen), (chlorine) and (dichlorine hexoxide):

Chlorine perchlorate reacts with metal chlorides to form chlorine and the corresponding anhydrous perchlorate:

Reactions

Notes

References