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D(−)-tartrate dehydratase

The enzyme <small>D</small>(−)-tartrate dehydratase () catalyzes the chemical reaction

(S,S)-tartrate oxaloacetate + H<sub>2</sub>O

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (S,S)-tartrate hydro-lyase (oxaloacetate-forming). Other names in common use include <small>D</small>-tartrate dehydratase, and (S,S)-tartrate hydro-lyase. It has 2 cofactors: iron and manganese.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes and .

References