The Chungju Yoo clan or Chungju Yu clan () is one of the noble Korean clans in the early Goryeo dynasty. Their Bon-gwan is in Chungju City, North Chungcheong Province. Their founder was Yu Geung-dal (ì ê¸Âë¬) who was a Chungju powerful nobleman in the end of Kingdom of Unified Silla and become the father of Queen Sinmyeongsunseong, Taejo of Goryeo's first queen consort and third wife. She also become the mother of 5 princes (include Jeongjong of Goryeo, Gwangjong of Goryeo, and Great King Munwon) and 2 daughters (Princess Nakrang and Princess Heungbang). After died, Yu Geung-dal was honoured as Taesanaesaryeong (ÃÂÂì‘´ì¬령, 太師åÂ
§å²令).
List of famous Chungju Yoo members
Goryeo dynasty
- Queen Sinmyeongsunseong (ì ëªÂ
ìÂÂì±ìÂÂÃÂÂ, ç¥ÂæÂÂé ÂæÂÂçÂÂÃ¥ÂÂ); King Sinseong's 3rd wife and 1st Queen Consort of Goryeo after his ascension to the throne, the daughter of Yu Geung-dal (ì ê¸Âë¬) who was the founder of Chungju Yu clan.
- Yu Gwon-yeol (ì ê¶Âì´, Ã¥ÂÂæ¬Â說); a Gwangpyeongsirang (ê´ÂÃÂÂìÂÂëÂÂ, 廣è©Âä¾ÂéÂÂ) in the early Goryeo periods.
- Yu Sin-seong (ì ì ì±, Ã¥ÂÂæÂ°åÂÂ); honoured as Taebu (ÃÂÂë¶Â, 太åÂÂ
) in 1033, he gained King Gwangjong's trusted and took an active role in the court and ascended to the highest office.
- Yu Jin (ì ì§Â, Ã¥ÂÂç¨); a Naeseungji (ë´ì¹ì§Â, Ã¥Â
§æÂ¿æÂ¨) during King Gwangjong's monarch, Yibusangseo Chamjijeongsa (ì´ë¶ÂìÂÂì 참ì§Âì Âì¬, Ã¥ÂÂé¨å°ÂæÂ¸ Ã¥ÂÂçÂ¥æÂ¿äºÂ) during King Mokjong's monarch and become Sangseojwabokya (ìÂÂìÂÂì¢Âë³µì¼, å°ÂæÂ¸å·¦åÂÂå°Â) after King Hyeonjong's ascension. He served various Kings and never assigned to foreign office, later honoured as a Commander (ë´ì¬령, Ã¥Â
§å²令).
- Yu Jing-pil (ì ì§ÂÃÂÂ, Ã¥ÂÂ徵弼); a Yebusirang (ìÂÂë¶ÂìÂÂëÂÂ, 禮é¨ä¾ÂéÂÂ) who go to Liao dynasty in 1013 and Gukjajwaeju (êµÂìÂÂ좨주, Ã¥ÂÂÃ¥ÂÂç¥ÂéÂ
Â) in 1020. He become Yebusangseo (ìÂÂë¶ÂìÂÂìÂÂ, 禮é¨å°ÂæÂ¸) in 1024 and Sangseojwabokya (ìÂÂìÂÂì¢Âë³µì¼, å°ÂæÂ¸å·¦åÂÂå°Â) in 1032, become Chamjijeongsa (ì°¸ì§Âì Âì¬, Ã¥ÂÂçÂ¥æÂ¿äºÂ) and Seogyeongyususa (ìÂÂê²½ì ìÂÂì¬, 西京çÂÂå®Â使) and later promoted to Prime Minister. He also promoted to be Inspector General in Naesasirang (ë´ì“ÂÂë ëÂÂë´ì¬문ÃÂÂÃÂÂìÂ¥ì¬, Ã¥Â
§å²ä¾ÂéÂÂÃ¥ÂÂÃ¥Â
§å²éÂÂä¸Â平章äºÂ) and Inspector of Seogyeong (ìÂÂê²½ì ìÂÂì¬ë¡Â). Since he served the three succession kings (Hyeonjong, Deokjong, Jeongjong), he was given many honour then.
- Lady Yu (ë¶Âì¸ ì ì¨, 夫人 Ã¥ÂÂæ°Â); Deokjong of Goryeo's 5th wife and consort.
- Yu Bang-ui (ì 방ìÂÂ, Ã¥ÂÂé¦åÂÂ); a nobleman in the mid-late Goryeo dynasty. He loved learning from an early age and after graduated from a high school in Jinsa, he then married Yi Jung-yeon (ì´ì¤Âì°)'s daughter. In 1148, Yu become Samhwahyeollyeong (ì¼ÃÂÂÃÂÂë ¹, ä¸ÂÃ¥ÂÂ縣令) but died not long after that.
- Yu Chung-gi (ì 충기, Ã¥ÂÂæ²Âå¢Â); a Jwaganuidaebu (ì¢Âê°ÂìÂÂëÂÂë¶Â, 左諫è°大夫) in 1190 and the Ambassador for the National Guard (êµÂìÂÂê° ëÂÂ쓱, Ã¥ÂÂÃ¥ÂÂç£ 大叿ÂÂ).
- Yu Jin-ryong (ì ì§Â룡), a South Korean politician who formerly served as the Minister of Culture (문ÃÂÂì²´ì¡ê´Âê´Âë¶Â).
Civil servants (문과)
- Yu Hui (ì Ã¬, Ã¥ÂÂç¾²)
- Yu Hui (ì Ã¬, Ã¥ÂÂãµÂ)
- Yu Gi-ryong (ì 기룡, Ã¥ÂÂèµ·é¾Â)
- Yu Sa-pyeong (ì ì¬ÃÂÂ, Ã¥ÂÂ師ç¶)
Military officers
- Yu Gye-jong (ì ê³Âì¢Â
, Ã¥ÂÂç¹¼å®Â)
- Yu Gwi-chang (ì ê·Âì°½, Ã¥ÂÂè²´æÂÂ)
- Yu Gi-rip (ì 기립, Ã¥ÂÂèµ·ç«Â)
- Yu Gi-tae (ì 기ÃÂÂ, Ã¥ÂÂåº泰)
- Yu Myeong-eon (ì ëªÂ
ì¸, Ã¥ÂÂå½彦)
- Yu Mu-seong (ì 무ì±, Ã¥ÂÂæÂ¦æÂÂ)
- Yu Mun (ì 문, Ã¥ÂÂæÂÂ)
- Yu Sang-ryang (ì ìÂÂëÂÂ, Ã¥ÂÂç¸è¯)
- Yu Sang-heon (ì ìÂÂÃÂÂ, Ã¥ÂÂç¸æÂ²)
- Yu Eok-gu (ì ìµ구, Ã¥ÂÂÃ¥ÂÂä¹Â)
- Yu Yong-su (ì ì©ìÂÂ, Ã¥ÂÂé¾Âæ°´)
- Yu Ui-nam (ì ìÂÂë¨, Ã¥ÂÂ義ç·)
- Yu Ui-in (ì ìÂÂì¸, Ã¥ÂÂÃ¥ÂÂä»Â)
- Yu Jong-rye (ì ì¢Â
ë¡Â, Ã¥ÂÂå®Â禮)
- Yu Jung-rip (ì ì¤Â립, Ã¥ÂÂä¸Âç«Â)
- Yu Cheo-jin (ì ì²Âì§Â, Ã¥ÂÂèÂÂçÂÂ)
- Yu Taek-jin (ì ÃÂÂì§Â, Ã¥ÂÂ澤çÂÂ)
- Yu Pil-han (ì ÃÂÂÃÂÂ, Ã¥ÂÂ弼漢)
- Yu Hyeon-bok (ì ÃÂÂë³µ, Ã¥ÂÂ顯è¤Â)
- Yu Hong-taek (ì ÃÂÂÃÂÂ, Ã¥ÂÂå¼Â澤)
Students
In Saengwon (ìÂÂìÂÂìÂÂ)
In Jinsa (ì§Âì“ÂÂ)
Queen consorts who adopted the "Chungju Yoo clan"
<small>All of them were actually from Gaeseong Wang clan (ê°Âì± ìÂÂì¨), but for marriage with their relatives, they changed their clans followed maternal' line.</small>
Joseon dynasty
See also
References
External links