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Chlorofluoromethane

Chlorofluoromethane or Freon 31 is the hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) with the formula CH<sub>2</sub>ClF. It is a colorless, odorless, flammable gas. It is a class II ozone depleting substance and in accordance with the Montreal protocol, its production and import were banned on 1 January 2015.

Uses

Pyrolysis of a mixture of dichlorofluoromethane and chlorofluoromethane gives hexafluorobenzene:

3 CHCl<sub>2</sub>F + 3 CH<sub>2</sub>ClF → C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>6</sub> + 9 HCl

It was used as a refrigerant and has an ozone depletion potential of 0.02.

Additional data

Its crystal structure is monoclinic with space group P2<sub>1</sub> and lattice constants a = 6.7676, b = 4.1477, c = 5.0206 (0.10<sup>−1</sup> nm), β = 108.205°.

At an altitude of 22&nbsp;km, traces of chlorofluoromethane occur (148 ppt).

References

External links