The chess event at the 2022 Asian Games was held in Hangzhou Chess Academy (Hangzhou Qiyuan Chess Hall), Hangzhou, China, from 24 September to 7 October 2023.
China won gold medals in three of the four events (men's individual rapid, women's individual rapid and women's team), while Iran won gold in the men's team event. India won silver in both team events while competitors from Uzbekistan won silver in both rapid events.
A total of 134 athletes from 21 nations competed in chess at the 2022 Asian Games: