Cherwell is a rural locality in the Fraser Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the , Cherwell had a population of 10 people.
The Isis River forms the northern boundary, while the Cherwell River flows through from the south-west to form part of the eastern boundary before its confluence with the Isis River.
The Bruce Highway enters the locality from the south-east (Howard) and exits to the south-west (the locality of Isis River). The North Coast railway line also enters the locality from the south-east (Howard) north of the highway and exits to the north-west (the localities of Isis River and Buxton). Cherwell is served by the Wokka railway station ().
The land use is predominantly grazing on native vegetation.
In the , Cherwell had a population of 8 people.
In the , Cherwell had a population of 10 people.
There are no schools in Cherwell. The nearest government primary schools are Howard State School in neighbouring Howard to the south-east and Goodwood State School in Goodwood to the north-west. The nearest government secondary school is Isis District State High School in Childers to the west.