Charles Churchill may refer to:
- Charles Churchill (British Army general) (1656âÂÂ1714), general and brother of John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough
- Charles Churchill (British Army lieutenant-general) (1679âÂÂ1745), lieutenant-general and son of the above, lover of Anne Oldfield and Member of Parliament
- Charles Churchill (of Chalfont) (1720âÂÂ1812), colonel and son of the above by Anne Oldfield, Member of Parliament
- Charles Churchill (satirist) (1732âÂÂ1764), poet and satirist, author of the Rosciad
- Charles Churchill (1759âÂÂ1790), ship's corporal and mutineer on HMS Bounty
- Lord Charles Spencer-Churchill (1794âÂÂ1840), soldier and Member of Parliament
- Charles Henry Churchill (1828âÂÂ1877), British officer and diplomat
- Charles Churchill (1837âÂÂ1916), founder of The Churchill Machine Tool Company