The Central Federal District () is one of the eight federal districts of Russia. Geographically, the district is situated in the extreme west of present-day Russia, although it can be considered as the central region of European Russia. The district covers an area of , and recorded a population of 40,334,532 (82.1% urban) in the 2021 Census. The Presidential Envoy to the Central Federal District is Igor Shchyogolev.
The district comprises the Central and Central Black Earth economic regions and eighteen federal subjects:
According to the results of the 2021 census, the ethnic composition of the Central Federal District is as follows:
Vital statistics for 2022:
Total fertility rate (2022):
1.31 children per woman
Life expectancy (2021):
70.85 years
, the GRP in Central Federal District reached RUB33.6 trillion(â¬407 billion) and around â¬10,000 per capita.