Carrollton Township is one of twenty townships in Carroll County, Missouri, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 4,355.
Carrollton Township was established in 1872, and named after the community of Carrollton.
Carrollton Township covers an area of and contains one incorporated settlement, Carrollton (the county seat). According to the USGS, it contains three cemeteries: Mount Zion, Saint Marys and Willis Chapel.