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Cabomba caroliniana var. flavida

Cabomba caroliniana var. flavida is a species of aquatic herb native to Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay.

Description

Vegetative characteristics

Cabomba caroliniana var. flavida is an aquatic herb with green or sometimes reddish brown shoots.

Generative characteristics

The pale yellow flower is 6–15 mm wide, and 6–12 mm long. The androecium consists of 6 stamens. The gynoecium consists of 3 carpels. The oblong-elliptic seeds are 1.2–1.5 mm wide, and 2–3 mm long.

Cytology

The chromosome count is 2n = 39, c. 78.

Taxonomy

It was described by Marian Ørgaard in 1991. The type specimen was collected by L.Z. Adhumada, A. Shinini, and S.G. Tressens in Corrientes, Argentina. One source treats it as a synonym of Cabomba caroliniana, but it is accepted by other sources.

Etymology

The varietal name flavida from the Latin flavum means yellow.

Distribution and habitat

It occurs in Paraguay (Central, San Pedro), Argentina (Corrientes, Santa Fe), and Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina).

Conservation

It is endangered.

Cultivation

It may find use as an aquarium plant. Cabomba caroliniana var. flavida has been found in cultivation under the name Cabomba australis. It shows less vigorous or invasive growth than Cabomba caroliniana var. caroliniana.

References