Clubul Sportiv OrÃÂÃÂenesc Plopeni, commonly known as CSO Plopeni, or simply as Plopeni, is a Romanian amateur football club based in Plopeni, Prahova County. The club was originally established in 1947 under the name of Metalul Plopeni.
Metalul merged with Rapid Mizil in 1967, was enrolled directly in the third tier and was for decades a constant presence at the level of Liga II and Liga III. In 2004 the club was dissolved due to financial difficulties and re-established only in 2006, after two years of inactivity, this time under the name of Intersport Plopeni.
Despite its good financial conditions for the fourth level, Intersport failed to promote in the next three years, then in 2009 the football club was included as a section of the multi-sport entity CSO Plopeni. Intersport was renamed as CSO Plopeni and promoted back to Liga III after only one year. In the third season after promotion, CSO Plopeni withdrew due to financial problems and enrolled in the Liga IV, where is currently playing.
CSO Plopeni was established in 1947 under the name of Metalul Plopeni and played for 20 years only at county level, fourth tier. In the summer of 1967, third-tier side Rapid Mizil merged with Metalul Plopeni, the new formed entity was named Rapid Plopeni and continued the legacy of the football club based in Plopeni, but at the level of Divizia C.
In the summer of 1968, after a first season ended on the 4th place, Rapid Plopeni was renamed as Metalul Plopeni and won its Divizia C series at the end of the season, but failed to promote in the Divizia B, after it was ranked only 3rd in a promotion play-off group consisting of Metalul TârgoviÃÂte, ÃÂtiinÃÂa BacÃÂu and IMU Medgidia. Next season, Metalul won again its series, but failed to promoted for the second consecutive year, after a new 3rd rank in the promotion play-off group, this time a group consisting of ÃÂN OlteniÃÂa, CFR PaÃÂcani and Autobuzul BucureÃÂti.
Metalul Plopeni finally promoted in the summer of 1971, after obtaining again the best ranking in its series with nine points ahead the second place, ÃÂoimii BuzÃÂu. "The Metal Workers" remained a constant presence at the level of the second tier for the next decade, period in which were ranked as follows: 8th (1971âÂÂ72 and 1972âÂÂ73), 4th (1973âÂÂ74, 1976âÂÂ77 and 1979âÂÂ80), 6th (1974âÂÂ75), 12th (1975âÂÂ76 and 1980âÂÂ81) and 3rd (1977âÂÂ78 and 1978âÂÂ79). The two third places obtained in 1978 and 1979 will be the best performance in the history of the club from Prahova County. Metalul relegated to Divizia C at the end of 1981âÂÂ82 edition, as a result of the weakest rank obtained in the second tier, 16th place.
The period between 1978 and 1981 was by far the most fruitful in the history of the team based in Plopeni, apart from the best performances, Metalul had a very stable financial situation. Plopenarii were allowed by the communists to take part in training camps abroad, thing that was very rare in that period, especially for a second-tier team. Metalul played matches in Cuba, Libya and Syria, sometimes even in front of 50,000 people. In that period for Metalul also played Marian Spiridion, nicknamed "Jair", Divizia B all-time goalscorer. In the squad were also players such as GhiÃÂescu, ÃÂtefan, Dobrescu, Gh. Gruber, Anghelescu, IstrÃÂtescu, Savu, Andrei, Florea, NegoiÃÂÃÂ, Roman or Mocanu and manager was the famous Virgil Dridea.
Prahovenii promoted back after spending only one season in the third tier, winning Series V under Alexandru Pall. The squad included Andrei, AlbinÃÂ, Viorel Roman, Moise, Gruber, Gh. Mihalache, Bobe, T. Manolache, C. ÃÂtefan, Negoescu, D. Popa, Savu, IstrÃÂtescu, Dumitru, Vasile, Preda, IoniÃÂÃÂ, Dumitrescu, Dinu, NiÃÂÃÂ, ArgÃÂsealÃÂ, Bratosin, Duma, Mocanu, Dobre, StÃÂncioiu, and Baroian. This time, however, they managed a spell of just three years in the second division, finishing 13th in 1983âÂÂ84 under the guidance of Constantin Moldoveanu, 5th in 1984âÂÂ85, and 15th in 1985âÂÂ86 under Mihai Mocanu.
Subsequently, Metalul proved to be a team too strong for the third tier but not sufficiently prepared for the second, earning promotion again in the summer of 1987 under the guidance of Tudor Mihalache, with the following players in the squad: State, BojoacÃÂ, CioboatÃÂ, D. Popa, Andrei, Gabel, VoicilÃÂ, Preda, Cepoiu, Safta, Toma, Savu, ArgÃÂsealÃÂ, LuncÃÂ, M. Mihalache, NiÃÂÃÂ, P. Preda, Moldoveanu, PanÃÂ, and CrîngaÃÂu, before suffering relegation once more after finishing 12th in 1987âÂÂ88 and 15th in 1988âÂÂ89.
After this relegation, the team based in Plopeni remained in the third tier during the following period, finishing 2nd in Series IV of the 1989âÂÂ90 season, with Gheorghe Gruber in charge in the first part and Valeriu Giba in the second, and once again securing 2nd place in the 1990âÂÂ91 season, this time in Series VI. Under the guidance of Mircea Dridea, the team finished 1st in Series IV in the 1991âÂÂ92 season, but due to a reorganization of the competitive system, promotion was denied. Success finally came at the end of the 1992âÂÂ93 season, when the team won Series II and earned promotion. Metalul spent next five seasons in the Divizia B, but again with no notable results, finally relegating at the end of the 1997âÂÂ98 season.
During the 1998âÂÂ99 edition, Metalul almost relegated in the 4th tier after it was ranked only 16th, worst ranking since 1967, but had an almost incredible comeback next season, when it promoted once again in the Divizia B. After another four seasons in the second division, in which Metalul had honorable rankings (6th â 2000âÂÂ01, 5th â 2001âÂÂ02, 9th â 2001âÂÂ02 and 6th â 2003âÂÂ04), the club opted to withdraw from the second tier and sold its place to Dinamo II BucureÃÂti, subsequently being dissolved. In this last period spent in the Divizia B, Metalul was also, for a short period, the second squad of Astra PloieÃÂti.
After two years of inactivity, Metalul Plopeni was re-founded, this time under the name of Intersport Plopeni. Intersport was far from Metalul's performances and never played higher than the 4th tier, despite the good conditions it had, compared to the rivals from the league.
In the summer of 2009, Intersport Plopeni was included in the newly formed multi-sport club CSO Plopeni. In this way, Intersport started to be the football section of CSO Plopeni, also changing its name during the summer of 2010, from Intersport Plopeni to CSO Plopeni. After only one season, with a proper funding from the Town of Plopeni, CSO promoted in the Liga III, performance that was considered an important comeback for the small town, after 6 years of absence from the national leagues. But the financial status of the former "metal workers" was not so good as it was in the past, plopenarii finishing 12th (2010âÂÂ11) and 10th (2011âÂÂ12), before withdrawing in the first part of the 2012âÂÂ13 season.
In 2013 CSO Plopeni, which was not dissolved this time, enrolled in the Liga IV, but never promoted again until now, obtaining the following rankings: 6th (2013âÂÂ14), 4th (2014âÂÂ15), 7th (2015âÂÂ16), 5th (2016âÂÂ17 and 2018âÂÂ19) and 9th (2017âÂÂ18). At the end of the first part of the 2019âÂÂ20 season, CSO Plopeni is the leader of the series, with important chances of promotion, but the battle seems to be tough, teams such as Tricolorul Breaza and Petrolistul BoldeÃÂti being right behind.
CSO Plopeni plays its home matches on Gheorghe ÃÂilaev Stadium in Plopeni, with a capacity of 9,000 people. The stadium's is a multi-purpose one and has main stand that was built on a concrete structure, with a vintage roof, sustained by pillars and 5,000 seats. The rest of the stadium was built on metal frame and it is quite degraded.
The stadium was opened in the 1940s and was renovated and expanded for several times, especially during the communist period (before 1990). The arena is named after former director of the Plopeni Factory between 1952 and 1978, Gheorghe ÃÂilaev.
PloieÃÂti Regional Championship
Cupa României â Prahova County
The footballers enlisted below have had international for their respective countries at junior and/or senior level and/or more than 50 caps for CSO Plopeni. Players selected that had no international or didn't play more than 50 matches for CSO Plopeni could be considered notable, if they played in the top-flight, considering that CSO Plopeni never achieved that level.