"Brisbane Ladies" is an Australian folksong and is one of many adaptations of the traditional British naval song "Spanish Ladies". The song is also known as "Augathella Station". It is numbered 21114 on the Roud Folk Song Index.
The lyric dates back to at least the 1880s and is credited to a jackaroo-turned-shopkeeper named Saul Mendelsohn, who lived near Nanango. Mendelsohn was later found as being related to actor Ben Mendelsohn via a 2009 episode of the television series, Who Do You Think You Are.
The place names used in the song were part of the route that cattle drovers used when returning from cattle sales in Brisbane to the cattle station at Augathella in South West Queensland. Those place names include Toowong, Augathella, Caboolture, Kilcoy, Colinton's Hut, Blackbutt, Bob Williamson's paddock, Taromeo, Yarraman Creek, Nanango and Toomancie.
"Brisbane Ladies" has been performed and recorded by a number of various Australian artists, including bush bands.