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Bothrops lutzi

Bothrops lutzi, also known commonly as the Cerrado lancehead, is a species of venomous snake in the family Viperidae. The species is native to central eastern Brazil.

Geographic range

Bothrop lutzi can be found in the Brazilian states of Bahia, Ceará, Goiás, Minas  Gerais, Piauí, and Tocantins.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of Bothrops lutzi is savanna, at altitudes from sea level to .

Venom

Bothrops lutzi has sparked an interest from the scientific community due to its venom, as it is believed to have some therapeutic potential. Scientists have found that the venom carried by B. lutzi has antibacterial and antiparasitic effects, which can help fight against microbial resistance by medical patients, as well as parasitic diseases like Leishmaniasis and Chagas disease.

Reproduction

Bothrops lutzi is ovoviviparous.

Etymology

The specific name, lutzi, is in honor of Adolfo Lutz of the Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, who collected the type specimen, upon which Miranda-Ribeiro based his new species description. Adolfo Lutz was the father of Brazilian herpetologist Bertha Lutz.

References

Further reading

  • Amaral A (1923). "New Genera and Species of Snakes". Proceedings of the New England Zoölogical Club 8: 85–105. (Bothrops iglesiasi, new species, pp. 97–99).
  • Miranda Ribeiro [sic] A (1915). "Lachesis lutzi, Uma variedade de L. pictus Tschudi ". Archivos do Museu Nacional, Rio de Janeiro 17 (3): 3–4. (Lachesis lutzi, new species). (in Portuguese).