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Bolidophyceae

Bolidophyceae is a class of photosynthetic heterokont picophytoplankton, and consist of less than 20 known species. They are distinguished by the angle of flagellar insertion and swimming patterns as well as recent molecular analyses. Bolidophyceae is the sister taxon to the diatoms (Bacillariophyceae). They lack the characteristic theca of the diatoms, and have been proposed as an intermediate group between the diatoms and all other heterokonts.

Taxonomy

  • Class Bolidophyceae <small>Guillou & Chretiennot-Dinet 1999</small>
  • Order Parmales <small>Booth & Marchant 1987</small>
  • Family Pentalaminaceae <small>Marchant 1987</small>
  • Genus Pentalamina <small>Marchant 1987</small>
  • Species Pentalamina corona <small>Marchant 1987</small>
  • Family Triparmaceae <small>Booth & Marchant 1988</small>
  • Genus Tetraparma <small>Booth 1987</small>
  • Species T. catinifera
  • Species T. gracilis
  • Species T. insecta <small>Bravo-Sierra & Hernández-Becerril 2003</small>
  • Species T. pelagica <small>Booth & Marchant 1987</small>
  • Species T. silverae <small>Fujita & Jordan 2017</small>
  • Species T. trullifera <small>Fujita & Jordan 2017</small>
  • Genus Triparma <small>Booth & Marchant 1987</small>
  • Species T. columacea <small>Booth 1987</small>
  • Species T. eleuthera <small>Ichinomiya & Lopes dos Santos 2016</small>
  • Species T. laevis <small>Booth 1987</small>
  • Species T. mediterranea <small>(Guillou & Chrétiennot-Dinet) Ichinomiya & Lopes dos Santos 2016</small>
  • Species T. pacifica <small>(Guillou & Chrétiennot-Dinet) Ichinomiya & Lopes dos Santos 2016</small>
  • Species T. retinervis <small>Booth 1987</small>
  • Species T. strigata <small>Booth 1987</small>
  • Species T. verrucosa <small>Booth 1987</small>

Gallery

In the gallery, all scale bar represent 1 μm.

References

External links

  • SEM images of Bolidophyceae (Parmales): http://www.mikrotax.org/Nannotax3/index.php?dir=non_cocco/Parmales