Belippo is a genus of ant-mimicking African jumping spiders. The genus was first described by Eugène Simon (1848-1924) in 1910.
Life style
These are ground-dwelling spiders, usually collected from leaf litter. They generally mimic Crematogaster ants.
Description
Belippo are small ant-like spiders with elongated bodies.
The most characteristic feature of males is the movable retrolateral tibial apophysis. Females are characterized by the primary and secondary spermathecae joined by a thin, long canal. Carapace with shallow constriction, slightly higher in cephalic part, surface with punctured sculpture. Carapace with black eye field, covered in thin long colourless hairs with scattered white scales among them and long bristles near eyes. Two long trichobothria in constriction.
Chelicerae long, promargin toothless, retromargin with four teeth, fangs long. Endites, labium and sternum dark brown. Abdomen elongate. Legs slender with four pairs of long ventral spines on tibiae I and two pairs on metatarsi.
Taxonomy
The genus was last revised by Fred Wanless in 1978. Since then several species have been described.
Species
, this genus includes thirteen species:
- Belippo anguina <small>Simon, 1909</small> â São Tomé and PrÃÂncipe (type species)
- Belippo attenuata <small>WesoÃ
Âowska & , 2014</small> â Lesotho
- Belippo calcarata <small>(Roewer, 1942)</small> â Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, DR Congo, Kenya, Angola, Mozambique, South Africa
- Belippo cygniformis <small>Wanless, 1978</small> â Ghana
- Belippo eburnensis <small>WesoÃ
Âowska & WiÃ
Âniewski, 2020</small> â Guinea, Ivory Coast, Ghana
- Belippo elgonensis <small>WesoÃ
Âowska & WiÃ
Âniewski, 2015</small> â Kenya
- Belippo ibadan <small>Wanless, 1978</small> â Nigeria
- Belippo meridionalis <small>WesoÃ
Âowska & Haddad, 2013</small> â South Africa
- Belippo milloti <small>(Lessert, 1942)</small> â Ivory Coast, Nigeria, DR Congo, Kenya
- Belippo nexilis <small>(Simon, 1909)</small> â São Tomé and PrÃÂncipe
- Belippo pulchra <small>Haddad & WesoÃ
Âowska, 2013</small> â South Africa
- Belippo terribilis <small>WesoÃ
Âowska & WiÃ
Âniewski, 2015</small> â Kenya
- Belippo viettei <small>(Kraus, 1960)</small> â São Tomé and PrÃÂncipe
References
External links