The Belarusian Gymnasium of Vilnia () was an important Belarusian school in Vilnius. Many notable Belarusian cultural figures of the 20th century graduated from the school.
In January 1919, the Lithuanian Minister of Education, Mykolas Birà ¾ià ¡ka, issued an order to establish the first Belarusian gymnasium in Vilnius. The gymnasium officially commenced classes on February 1, 1919. During the Interbellum, the school was located at Monastery of the Holy Trinity in Vilnius. Prior to their retreat from the city to Kaunas, Lithuanians allowed opening of the gymnasium in the premises of the former Basilian monastery. The lessons started on 1 February 1919.
In the first year of its existence the school also served as an Orphanage for children from surrounding regions. After the Soviet occupation of Republic of Lithuania in 1944 the school was closed down. It was reestablished after the Collapse of the USSR as the Francishak Skaryna Belarusian School of Vilnius.