The BeijingâÂÂZhangjiakou intercity railway, also known as the Jingzhang intercity railway, Jingzhang high speed railway, Jingzhang section of Beijing-Baotou PDL, is a driverless high-speed railway between Beijing and Zhangjiakou in Hebei province, China. The line was opened on 30 December 2019, and is the world's first fully driverless high-speed railway, shortening the traveling time from Beijing to Zhangjiakou from 3 hours 7 minutes to 47 minutes. It forms part of both the longer BeijingâÂÂLanzhou corridor and the BeijingâÂÂZhangjiakouâÂÂDatongâÂÂTaiyuan branch of the BeijingâÂÂKunming corridor.
The main line has 10 stations. The Chongli Branch has two more stations, Zhaochuan South (reserved station) and Taizicheng. The Yanqing branch has another station, Yanqing railway station. The main line and the Chongli branch opened on December 30, 2019. The Yanqing branch opened on December 1, 2020.
This route has a length of of double tracked high speed rail, with a maximum speed of between Badaling West block post and Donghuayuan North. However, within urban Beijing in the south of Changping station, the maximum speed is restricted to , respectively. The rest of the line has a maximum speed of .
The railway was originally scheduled to start construction in 2009. However, because the Ministry of Railways adjusted the high-speed rail construction program, this was postponed until 2014. This railway connects with the ZhangjiakouâÂÂHohhot high-speed railway and DatongâÂÂZhangjiakou high-speed railway in Zhangjiakou.
Leading north from Beijing North railway station the line passes the stations of Qinghe, Shahe and Changping. It enters a tunnel under the Great Wall at Badaling and arriving at Badaling Great Wall railway station, avoiding the famous switchback, zigzag conventional railway line. North of this, a branch from the tunnel connects to Yanqing in preparation for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games venues there. After entering Hebei province, there is a station at Donghuayuan North and the line runs next to the Beijing-Zhangjiakou highway across the Guanting Reservoir before arriving at the stations at Huailai, Xiahuayuan North and Xuanhua North before terminating at the existing Zhangjiakou railway station.
The total length of this project was , of which is in Beijing and is in Zhangjiakou, Hebei Province. The project had an estimated investment cost of 23.62 billion Yuan. Construction of the unit was carried out by the "Beijing-Zhangjiakou Intercity Railway Limited", a company incorporated in November 7, 2013. Registered capital of 100 million yuan. Shareholders are in this company are the Beijing Railway Bureau (60.02%), Beijing Infrastructure Investment Co. Ltd. (formerly the Beijing Subway Group Co., Ltd.) (32.42%) and Zhangjiakou Winton Holdings Limited with 7.56% of total shares.
Yanqing branch opened on December 1, 2020.
Also known as "Chongli railway" or "Winter Olympics Branch", the Chongli Branch opened in December 2019 from to . A extension from to opened on 6 January 2022. The section from Taizicheng to Chongli is also part of the future .
The Beijing-Zhangjiakou intercity railway was considered a crucial and vital link between all three venue clusters for the 2022 Winter Olympics held in Beijing. The urban area of Beijing would host most of the indoor skating, ice hockey and curling events plus the opening and closing ceremonies. Yanqing District, a suburban district of Beijing, would host Alpine skiing plus the luge and bobsleigh. Zhangjiakou, a city in Hebei Province, would host Nordic skiing, snowboarding and freestyle skiing. This railway placed all Olympic venues within one hour of each other.