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List of banks in Poland

The following list of banks in Poland is to be understood within the framework of the European single market, which means that Poland's banking system is more open to cross-border banking operations than peers outside of the European Union. It is based on the register of supervised entities maintained by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority (KNF), as of .

The National Bank of Poland (NBP) is not under KNF's supervision. Bank Gospodarstwa Krajowego (BGK), a state-owned development bank, is under KNF supervision under Polish law but is specifically exempted from the EU Capital Requirements Directives.

Systemically important banks

As of 2025, KNF had designated the following Polish banks as systemically important, listed here by decreasing score of systemic importance:

The latter two cooperative banking groups, BPS and SGB, each relies on an institutional protection scheme.

Other joint-stock banks

Based on the KNF's register of "banks operating as joint-stock companies":

Cooperative banks

Poland has a long tradition of cooperative banking. As of early 2026, the KNF register included 488 cooperative banks (), the vast majority of which were members of either the BPS Group or the SGB Group. The remaining independent local cooperative banks were:

Credit Unions

() are under a separate framework from cooperative banks, and are exempted from the EU Capital Requirements Directives. At end-2023, there were 18 such Polish credit unions with total assets of ca. US$2.7 billion.

Foreign branches

Based on the KNF's register of "branches of credit institutions":

As of October 2025, there were no branches of banks located outside the European Economic Area ("third-country branches") in Poland, based on data compiled by the European Banking Authority.

Additional corporate information

Defunct banks

Headquartered on the territory of present-day Poland

Headquartered on former Polish territory

  • (1788–1939)
  • (1867–1918)
  • Vilnius Land Bank (1872–1939)
  • Bank Krajowy in Lviv (1881–1924)
  • (1909–1930)
  • (1910–1939)

See also

References