Austroaeschna is a genus of dragonflies in the diverse family Aeshnidae.
Species of Austroaeschna are brown to black large dragonflies with dull or brightly coloured markings. One species is found in south-western Australia, while other species of Austroaeschna are indigenous to eastern Australia.
The genus Austroaeschna includes the following species:
The following species are considered to be in the genus Austroaeschna by the Australian Faunal Directory.