The Atomic Energy Authority Act 1971 (c. 11) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. The principal effect of the act was to transfer certain functions, property and responsibilities of the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority to two newly established organisations, namely the British Nuclear Fuels Limited and The Radiochemical Centre Limited.
The government believed the Fuel Production Group and the Radiochemical Centre of the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority would be better served if they were run as ordinary companies with powers to raise capital and enter into partnerships.
The Atomic Energy Authority Act 1971 (c. 11) received royal assent on 16 March 1971.
The act comprises 25 Sections in four Parts, plus one Schedule.
Transfer of parts of Authority's undertaking
Provisions as to employees
Control and finances of the companies
Miscellaneous and supplementary provisions
Schedule
Insert as Schedule 1 to the Nuclear Installations Act 1965
British Nuclear Fuels Limited (BNFL) was established in February 1971. Under the provisions of the Atomic Energy Authority Act 1971 the nuclear fuel business of the Production Group of the UKAEA was transferred to BNFL. This included the nuclear fuel and weapons material producing activities and the Calder Hall and Chapelcross nuclear stations, together with the facilities at Capenhurst, Springfields and Windscale. ÃÂ BNFL started independent activity on 1 April 1971. At the same time the production of medical and industrial radioisotopes was transferred from UKAEA to the Radiochemical Centre Limited which became Amersham International Limited in 1981. Following these demergers the UKAEA remit was solely for atomic energy research activities.
Various sections and subsections of the 1971 Act have been repealed.