Scottish Asian (Asian-Scottish or Asian-Scots) is a term defined within the 2011 Scottish census as including people of Bangladeshi, Chinese, Indian, Pakistani or other Asian ancestry resident in Scotland. Their parents or grandparents are normally Asian immigrants. It can also refer to people who are of dual Scottish and Asian ancestry. It combines Asian ethnic background with Scottish national identity.
In traditional British usage, the term Asian did not normally include East Asians, who were referred by their respective national origins (e.g. Chinese, Japanese and others) or collectively as "Oriental", which similar to Scotch can be viewed of as pejorative when applied to people. By contrast, in traditional North American usage the term Asian did not normally include South Asians but focused on East and Southeast Asians, particularly Chinese, Japanese and Vietnamese. These frames of reference reflect different migration patterns.
Demographics
The 1991, 2001, 2011 and 2022 censuses recorded the following ethnic groups:
2011 census
In addition to ethnicity, the 2011 census asked about national identity.
- 34 per cent of all minority ethnic groups felt they had some Scottish identity either on its own or in combination with another identity. This ranged from 60 per cent for people from a mixed background and 50 per cent for those from a Pakistani ethnic group, to 21 per cent for those from an African ethnic group. This compared to 83 per cent for all people in Scotland.
- 62 per cent of the total population stated âÂÂScottish identity onlyâ as their national identity, of which 98 per cent stated their ethnicity as âÂÂWhite: ScottishâÂÂ.
- 18 per cent of the total population stated âÂÂScottish and British identity onlyâ as their national identity, of which 97 per cent stated their ethnicity as âÂÂWhite: ScottishâÂÂ.
- 8 per cent of the total population stated their national identity as âÂÂBritish identity onlyâÂÂ. Of these, 49 per cent stated their ethnicity as âÂÂWhite: ScottishâÂÂ, 38 per cent were âÂÂWhite: Other BritishâÂÂ, and 8 per cent were âÂÂAsianâÂÂ.
- 4 per cent of the total population stated their national identity as âÂÂOther identity onlyâ (i.e. no UK identity), 32 per cent of those were âÂÂWhite: Other WhiteâÂÂ, 22 per cent were âÂÂAsianâ and 21 per cent were âÂÂWhite: PolishâÂÂ.
South Asian communities
Scotland's South Asian population of more than 80,000 is mostly from Indian and Pakistani background. The majority are adherents of the Hindu, Sikh and Islamic faiths and are concentrated around urban areas, such as Greater Glasgow, Edinburgh and Dundee. However, there are Asian communities in places as small as Stornoway and as far north as Aberdeen.
Notable Scottish Asians
Arts and entertainment
- Ali Abbasi, media presenter and writer
- Shehzad Afzal, writer director producer and game designer
- Danny Bhoy, comedian
- Shabana Bakhsh, actress
- Serena Dalrymple
- Hassan Ghani, journalist and broadcaster
- Mahtab Hussain, photographer
- Sara Ishaq, film maker
- Sanjeev Kohli, actor, TV presenter and property owner
- Hardeep Singh Kohli, media presenter
- Katie Leung, actress
- MC-VA, rapper
- Aasmah Mir, television and radio presenter
- Shereen Nanjiani, television and radio presenter
- Suhayl Saadi, writer
- Kiran Sonia Sawar, actress
- Marli Siu, actress
- KT Tunstall, musician
- Atta Yaqub, actor and model
Business
Politics
Sport
- Aqeel Ahmed, boxer
- Tanveer Ahmed, boxer
- Jamie Bhatti, rugby union player
- Asim Butt, cricketer
- David Changleng, rugby union player and referee
- Malcolm Changleng, rugby union player and referee
- Ukashir Farooq, boxer
- Majid Haq, cricketer
- Omer Hussain, cricketer
- Moneeb Iqbal, cricketer
- Jazz Juttla, former footballer
- Vishal Marwaha, hockey player
- Rashid Sarwar, former footballer
- Safyaan Sharif, cricketer
- Qasim Sheikh, cricketer
Other
- Mohammed Atif Siddique, convicted of terrorism offences
- Mamta Singhal, winner of the Women Engineering Society Prize - Young Women Engineer of the Year 2007; finalist for Global MBA student of the Year 2008
Popular culture
See also
References