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Asghar Hijazi

Ali Asghar Mir Hijazi () is an Iranian politician and cleric. He served as the deputy chief of staff to Ali Khamenei, the Supreme Leader of Iran, until 2026. He previously held the position of Deputy for Foreign Affairs in the Ministry of Intelligence of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Hijazi played a key role in coordinating high-level affairs among Iran's branches of government, intelligence agencies (including the Ministry of Intelligence and parallel security institutions), and the implementation of state policies on behalf of the Supreme Leader. He is considered one of the most influential figures in the Office of the Supreme Leader of Iran.

Hijazi was placed under international sanctions by the European Union in March 2012 and by the United States Department of the Treasury in January 2020 for his alleged involvement in serious human rights violations in Iran.

Early career and relationship with Ali Khamenei

Asghar Hijazi hails from Hamadan and the son of Seyyed Javad Hijazi. In the early years of the Islamic Revolution, he was affiliated with the Islamic Republican Party. After the founding of the Ministry of Intelligence under then-President Khamenei, Hijazi was appointed Deputy for Foreign Affairs. Upon Khamenei's accession as Supreme Leader, Hijazi was named Deputy Chief of Staff in the Supreme Leader's office. He was regarded as a key behind-the-scenes intelligence figure within the Supreme Leader's inner circle.

Role in press law intervention (2000)

On 6 August 2000, Ali Khamenei issued a letter to the Islamic Consultative Assembly demanding the withdrawal of a proposed reform to the Press Law. This was considered the first formal Hukm-i Hokumati ("ruling decree"). Hijazi was the person who officially delivered the letter to Mehdi Karroubi, then Speaker of Parliament.

Dispute with Mahmoud Ahmadinejad

According to some sources, Hijazi opposed the Supreme Leader's support for Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, even during Ahmadinejad's first term. As a result, Hijazi reportedly did not act as a liaison between the Leader and Ahmadinejad's government.

International sanctions

In April 2012, the European Union sanctioned 17 Iranian officials, including Hijazi, for their role in the suppression of citizens’ rights. He was banned from entering the EU and had his assets frozen.

On 30 May 2013, the United States Department of the Treasury sanctioned Hjjazi for serious human rights violations in the aftermath of the disputed 2009 Iranian presidential election. These sanctions included asset freezes and a travel ban.

Allegations of human rights violations

According to multiple human rights organizations, Hijazi has been accused of overseeing repressive measures and suppressing protests under the direct order of the Supreme Leader.

Allegations of nepotism

In November 2017, Iranian media reported that Hijazi’s son, Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Hijazi, had been appointed to various public positions starting from the age of 19, including CEO of the Abbasabad Renovation Company. Critics accused Hijazi of using his influence to secure these roles. Others defended him, claiming the appointments were independent decisions made by municipal authorities.

According to Iran International; a media outlet linked to Iranian opposition, during the Iran–Israel war, Hijazi reportedly held talks with senior Russian officials to arrange a secure evacuation route for himself and his family from Iran, in the event of further escalation. The current whereabouts of Hijazi are unknown.

Attempted assassination

Hijazi was reportedly targeted on 6 March 2026 in an Israeli attack during the ongoing war. The United States later put a bounty of $10 million each on Hijazi and other Iranian officials, including Supreme Leader Mojtaba Khamenei, on 13 March. During an ongoing internal crisis in Mojtaba Khamenei’s inner circle, the voices to remove him from his position as a powerful security figure in the Supreme Leader’s office.

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