Arthur Peterson

Arthur Peterson may refer to:

• Arthur P. Peterson (1858–1895), Hawaiian politician
• Arthur Frederick Peterson (1859–1922), English judge
• Arthur Peterson (actor) (1912–1996), American character performer
• Arthur V. Peterson (1912–2008), American military officer
• Arthur L. Peterson (1926–2023), American educator and politician
• Arthur Peterson (Vermont politician), American legislator elected in 2020
• Arthur Peterson (civil servant) (1916–1986), British civil servant