Olguya Evenk Ethnic Township or Aoluguya, is an ethnic township under the administration of the county-level city of Genhe, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia, China.
Olguya is Evenk for "place where the poplars flourish".
In the mid-17th century, ethnic Evenk reindeer herders first migrated to the Argun River basin, where the township is located.