Anolis fairchildi, also known commonly as the Cay Sal anole and Fairchild's anole, is a species of lizard in the family Dactyloidae. The species is native to the Bahamas.
The specific name, fairchildi, is in honor of American botanist David Grandison Fairchild.
A. fairchildi is endemic to Cay Sal Bank in the Bahamas.
The preferred natural habitat of A. fairchildi is dry shrubland.
A. fairchildi is oviparous.
A. fairchildi is a member of the A. carolinensis species group.