Anaxander or Anaxandros () was the 12th Agiad King of Sparta (ruled c. 640âÂÂ615 BC).
He was the son of King Eurycrates and father of King Eurycratides.
His grandson was King Leon of Sparta.
Anaxander is mentioned by famous persons, including Tyrtaeus (a poet) and Pausanias (geographer).