The ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of the Russian Federation to Tajikistan is the official representative of the president and the government of the Russian Federation to the president and the government of Tajikistan.
The ambassador and his staff work at large in the Embassy of Russia in Dushanbe. There is a consulate general in Khujand. The post of Russian ambassador to Tajikistan is currently held by Semyon Grigoryev, incumbent since 16 August 2022.
With the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, diplomatic relations between the Russian Federation and the Republic of Tajikistan were first established on 8 April 1992. The first ambassador, , was appointed on 18 March 1992.