Alexander G Khristiani (22 October 1871 â 1 November 1914) was an officer of the Imperial Russian Army in World War I.
Alexander Khristiani graduated from the Second Saint Petersburg Gymnasium in 1890 and the 2nd Military Konstantinovsky School in 1892. He exited as a Podporuchik in the Lifeguard Jaeger Regiment.
Ranks: Poruchik (1895), Staff Captain of the Guard with renaming as Captains of the General Staff (1898), Podpolkovnik (1902), Colonel (1907).
In 1898, he graduated from the General Staff Academy (Imperial Russia) with a silver medal (1st category).
He served as senior adjutant to the headquarters of the 2nd Guards Infantry Division (Russian Empire) in 1900 and the 1st Army Corps (Russian Empire) during 1900âÂÂ1902. In 1900âÂÂ1901, he served in the censored company command in the Lifeguard Jaeger Regiment. In 1902, he was the Chief Officer for assignments at the headquarters of the troops of the Guard and the Petersburg Military District (Russian Empire).
He served as a Headquarters Officer for special assignments at the Headquarters of the Guards Corps during 1902âÂÂ1908. In 1906, he served the censored command of the battalion in the Life Guards Rifle Regiment. During 1908âÂÂ1913, he remained the Chief of the Staff of the 1st Guards Infantry Division.
On 31 July 1913, he was appointed as the Commander of the 199th Kronstadt Infantry Regiment, with which he entered the First World War.
Khristiani attained martyrdom on 1 November 1914 and was awarded the St. George Sword posthumously in 1915.
âÂÂHe commanded his regiment in a battle in November 1914. Despite being under strong artillery and rifle fire from the enemy side and being wounded in the arm, he continued to defend them and lead the battle. He led his regiment to counter-attack against the advancing enemy, setting an example of courage and valor to other ranks of the regiment. While attacking for the second time, he became seriously injured and ultimately martyred.âÂÂ
He was buried in Pavlovsk, Saint Petersburg.