Ai Xinliang (born 19 May 1997) is a Chinese Paralympic archer.
Ai won the gold medal in the team compound open event at the 2016 Summer Paralympics held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. In 2021, he won the bronze medal in the men's individual compound open event at the 2020 Summer Paralympics held in Tokyo, Japan.
He won silver in the men's individual compound open event at the 2024 Summer Paralympics in Paris, France, losing a shoot-off to Matt Stutzman from the United States.