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Black Japanese

are Japanese residents or citizens of African ancestry.

History

Yasuke, an African man, possibly from Mozambique, arrived in Japan in the late-16th century alongside Jesuit missionary Alessandro Valignano. He found favor with Oda Nobunaga, the daimyō and warlord, and ultimately achieved the status of a samurai.

In the 19th century, during the Bakumatsu period, African-Americans arrived to Japan under the Perry Expedition on a mission to open commercial trade.

After World War II, with the Japanese economic miracle, many students from Africa began coming to Japan often to pursue relevant postgraduate education through MEXT and JICA. African Americans also joined the JET Programme to work as English teachers. Some African Americans arrive to serve in the United States Forces Japan.

In 2015, Ariana Miyamoto, who was born in Japan to a Japanese mother and an African-American father, became the first (a term denoting mixed ancestry) contestant to win the title of Miss Universe Japan. The decision to allow Miyamoto to win the title, as she is not full Japanese by descent, was controversial.

Individuals

Japan-born

Foreign-born

References