War in Afghanistan, Afghan war, or Afghan civil war may refer to:
- Conquest of Afghanistan by Alexander the Great (330 BCâÂÂ327 BC), the conquest of Afghanistan by the Macedonian Empire
- Muslim conquests of Afghanistan, a series of campaigns in the 7th, 8th, 9th, and 10th centuries
- Mongol campaigns in Central Asia (1216âÂÂ1222), the conquest of Afghanistan by the Mongol Empire
- Mughal conquests in Afghanistan (1526), the conquest by the Mughal Empire
- Afghan-Sikh Wars (1748âÂÂ1837), intermittent wars between the Afghans and the Punjabis.
- Afghan Civil War (1863âÂÂ1869), a civil war between Sher Ali Khan and Mohammad Afzal Khan's faction after the death of Dost Mohammad Khan
- Panjdeh incident (1885), an incursion into Afghanistan by the Russian Empire during the era of the "Great Game"
- AngloâÂÂAfghan Wars, wars conducted by British India in Afghanistan 1839âÂÂ1919)
- First AngloâÂÂAfghan War (1839âÂÂ1842)
- Second AngloâÂÂAfghan War (1878âÂÂ1880)
- Third AngloâÂÂAfghan War (1919)
- Afghan Civil War (1928âÂÂ1929), revolts by the Shinwari and the Saqqawists; the Saqqawists take over Kabul for a 9-month period
- Red Army intervention in Afghanistan (1929), an invasion by the Soviet Union against the Saqqawists in support of the royalists
- AfghanistanâÂÂPakistan skirmishes (1947âÂÂpresent)
- Bajaur Campaign (1960âÂÂ1961)
- Afghan conflict
- 1973 Afghan coup d'état
- 1975 Panjshir Valley uprising
- Afghan coup d'état (1976)
- Saur Revolution (1978)
- SovietâÂÂAfghan War (1979âÂÂ1989)
- Afghan Civil War (1989âÂÂ1992)
- Afghan Civil War (1992âÂÂ1996)
- Afghan Civil War (1996âÂÂ2001)
- War in Afghanistan (2001âÂÂ2021)
- Taliban insurgency
- Islamic StateâÂÂTaliban conflict (2015âÂÂpresent)
- Republican insurgency in Afghanistan (2021âÂÂpresent)
- AfghanistanâÂÂPakistan skirmishes (1947âÂÂpresent)
- AfghanistanâÂÂPakistan clashes (2024âÂÂpresent)
- 2025 AfghanistanâÂÂPakistan conflict
- 2026 AfghanistanâÂÂPakistan conflict