The Abell Catalog of Planetary Nebulae was created in 1966 by George O. Abell and was composed of 86 entries thought to be planetary nebulae.
The objects were collected from discoveries, about half by Albert George Wilson and the rest by Abell, Robert George Harrington, and Rudolph Minkowski. All were discovered before August 1955 as part of the National Geographic Societyàâ Palomar Observatory Sky Survey on photographic plates created with the Samuel Oschin telescope at Mount Palomar. Four are better known from previous catalogs: Abell 50 is NGCà6742, Abell 75 is NGCà7076, Abell 37 is ICà972, and Abell 81 is ICà1454. Another four were later rejected as not being planetaries: Abellà11 (reflection nebula), Abellà32 (red plate flaw), Abellà76 (ring galaxy PGC 85185), and Abellà85 (supernova remnant CTB 1 and noted as possibly such in Abell's 1966 paper). Another three were also not included in the Strasbourg-ESO Catalogue of Galactic Planetary Nebulae (SEC): Abell 9, Abell 17 (red plate flaw), and Abell 64.
Planetaries on the list are best viewed with a large aperture telescope (e.g. ) and an OIII filter.