A River with Fishermen is a 1751 landscape painting by the French artist Claude-Joseph Vernet. It depicts an idealised Italian landscape, where groups of men and women are shown fishing in a broad, tranquil river. The building on the right appears to be inspired by the Pantheon in Rome, while a hilltop village with a tower can be seen in the distance.
Vernet settled in Italy for a number of years before returning to France to produce his Views of the Ports of France, a series of pictures for Louis XV. It was displayed at the Salon of 1751 at the Louvre with a pendant piece showing a sunrise. The painting was acquired by the art collector John Henderson who in 1879 bequeathed it to the National Gallery, in London.