The AsiaâÂÂEurope Meeting (ASEM) is an AsianâÂÂEuropean political dialogue forum to enhance relations and various forms of cooperation between its partners. It was officially established on 1 March 1996 at the 1st ASEM Summit (ASEM1) in Bangkok, Thailand, by the then 15 Member States of the European Union (EU) and the European Commission, the then 7 Member States of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), and the individual countries of China, Japan, and South Korea. A series of enlargements saw additional EU Member States join as well as India, Mongolia, Pakistan and the ASEAN Secretariat in 2008, Australia, New Zealand and Russia in 2010, Bangladesh, Norway, and Switzerland in 2012, as well as Croatia, and Kazakhstan in 2014.
The main components of the ASEM Process rest on the following 3 pillars:
- Political Pillar
- Economic & Financial Pillar
- Social, Cultural & Educational Pillar
In general, the ASEM Process is considered by the Partners involved to be a way of deepening the relations between Asia and Europe at all levels, which is deemed necessary to achieve a more balanced political and economic world order. The process is enhanced by the biennial meetings of Heads of State and Government, alternately in Asia and Europe, and biennial meetings of Foreign Ministers as well as other Ministerial Meetings, and other political, economic, and socio-cultural events at various levels.
Partners
The ASEM Partnership currently has 53 Partners: 51 countries and 2 regional organisations. The countries are Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brunei, Bulgaria, Cambodia, China, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Laos, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malaysia, Malta, Mongolia, Myanmar, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, the United Kingdom and Vietnam while the European Union and the ASEAN Secretariat are the regional organisations involved.
Meetings
ASEM Summits
Biennial Summits are held alternating between Asia and Europe, attended by the Heads of State and Government of the respective partner countries and organisations:
- ASEM13: 25âÂÂ26 November 2021, Phnom Penh, Cambodia
- ASEM12: 18âÂÂ19 October 2018, Brussels, Belgium
- ASEM11: 15âÂÂ16 July 2016, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
- ASEM10: 16âÂÂ17 October 2014, Milan, Italy
- ASEM9: 05âÂÂ06 November 2012, Vientiane, Laos
- ASEM8: 04âÂÂ05 October 2010, Brussels, Belgium
- ASEM7: 24âÂÂ25 October 2008, Beijing, China
- ASEM6: 10âÂÂ11 September 2006, Helsinki, Finland
- ASEM5: 08âÂÂ09 October 2004, Hanoi, Vietnam
- ASEM4 : 22âÂÂ24 September 2002, Copenhagen, Denmark
- ASEM3: 20âÂÂ21 October 2000, Seoul, South Korea
- ASEM2: 03âÂÂ04 April 1998, London, United Kingdom
- ASEM1: 01âÂÂ02 March 1996, Bangkok, Thailand
ASEM Ministerial Meetings
Aside from Summits, regular Ministerial Meetings are held on foreign affairs, financial, cultural, economic, educational, labor and employment, transport, or environmental issues, attended by the relevant ministers:
ASEM Foreign Ministers' Meetings (ASEMFMM)
- ASEMFMM14 : 15-16 December 2019, Madrid, Spain
- ASEMFMM13: 20âÂÂ21 November 2017, Naypyidaw, Myanmar
- ASEMFMM12: 05âÂÂ06 November 2015, Luxembourg, Luxembourg
- ASEMFMM11 : 11âÂÂ12 November 2013, New Delhi, India
- ASEMFMM10 : 06âÂÂ07 June 2011, GödöllÃ
Â, Hungary
- ASEMFMM9 : 25âÂÂ26 May 2009, Hanoi, Vietnam
- ASEMFMM8 : 28âÂÂ29 May 2007, Hamburg, Germany
- ASEMFMM7 : 06âÂÂ07 May 2005, Kyoto, Japan
- ASEMFMM6 : 17âÂÂ18 April 2004, Kildare, Ireland
- ASEMFMM5 : 23âÂÂ24 July 2003, Bali, Indonesia
- ASEMFMM4 : 06âÂÂ07 June 2002, Madrid, Spain
- ASEMFMM3 : 24âÂÂ25 May 2001, Beijing, China
- ASEMFMM2 : 29 March 1999, Berlin, Germany
- ASEMFMM1 : 15 February 1997, Singapore
ASEM Finance Ministers' Meetings (ASEMFinMM)
- ASEMFinMM14: 2020, Dhaka, Bangladesh
- ASEMFinMM13 : 26 April 2018, Sofia, Bulgaria
- ASEMFinMM12 : 09âÂÂ10 June 2016, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
- ASEMFinMM11 : 11âÂÂ12 September 2014, Milan, Italy
- ASEMFinMM10 : 15 October 2012, Bangkok, Thailand
- ASEMFinMM9 : 17âÂÂ18 April 2010, Madrid, Spain
- ASEMFinMM8 : 16 June 2008, Jeju, South Korea
- ASEMFinMM7 : 08âÂÂ09 April 2006, Vienna, Austria
- ASEMFinMM6 : 25âÂÂ26 June 2005, Tianjin, China
- ASEMFinMM5 : 05âÂÂ06 July 2003, Bali, Indonesia
- ASEMFinMM4 : 05âÂÂ06 July 2002, Copenhagen, Denmark
- ASEMFinMM3 : 13âÂÂ14 January 2001, Kobe, Japan
- ASEMFinMM2 : 15âÂÂ16 September 1999, Frankfurt, Germany
- ASEMFinMM1 : 19 September 1997, Bangkok, Thailand
ASEM Culture Ministers' Meetings (ASEMCMM)
- ASEMCMM9: 2020, Asia
- ASEMCMM8: 01-02 March 2018, Sofia, Bulgaria
- ASEMCMM7 : 22âÂÂ24 June 2016, Gwangju, South Korea
- ASEMCMM6 : 20âÂÂ21 October 2014, Rotterdam, Netherlands
- ASEMCMM5: 18âÂÂ19 September 2012, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
- ASEMCMM4: 08âÂÂ10 September 2010, PoznaÃ
Â, Poland
- ASEMCMM3: 21âÂÂ24 April 2008, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- ASEMCMM2: 06âÂÂ07 June 2005, Paris, France
- ASEMCMM1: 03 December 2003, Beijing, China
ASEM Economic Ministers' Meetings (ASEMEMM)
- ASEMEMM7: 21âÂÂ22 September 2017, Seoul, South Korea
- High-level Meeting: 16-17 September 2005, Rotterdam, Netherlands
- ASEMEMM5: 23âÂÂ24 July 2003, Dalian, China
- ASEMEMM4: 18âÂÂ19 September 2002, Copenhagen, Denmark
- ASEMEMM3: 10âÂÂ11 September 2001, Hanoi, Vietnam
- ASEMEMM2: 09âÂÂ10 October 1999, Berlin, Germany
- ASEMEMM1: 27âÂÂ28 September 1997, Makuhari, Japan
ASEM Education Ministers' Meetings (ASEMME)
- ASEMME9: 25-26 January 2024, Valletta, Malta
- ASEMME8: 15 December 2021, Bangkok (online), Thailand
- ASEMME7 : 15-16 May 2019, Bucharest, Romania
- ASEMME6: 21âÂÂ22 November 2017, Seoul, South Korea
- ASEMME5: 27âÂÂ28 April 2015, Riga, Latvia
- ASEMME4: 12âÂÂ14 May 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- ASEMME3: 09âÂÂ10 May 2011, Copenhagen, Denmark
- ASEMME2: 14âÂÂ15 May 2009, Hanoi, Vietnam
- ASEMME1: 05âÂÂ06 May 2008, Berlin, Germany
ASEM Labour & Employment Ministers' Conferences (ASEMLEMC)
- ASEMLEMC5 : 03âÂÂ04 December 2015, Sofia, Bulgaria
- ASEMLEMC4: 24âÂÂ26 October 2012, Hanoi, Vietnam
- ASEMLEMC3: 12âÂÂ14 December 2010, Leiden, Netherlands
- ASEMLEMC2: 13âÂÂ15 October 2008, Bali, Indonesia
- ASEMLEMC1: 03 September 2006, Potsdam, Germany
ASEM Transport Ministers' Meetings (ASEMTMM)
- ASEMTMM5 : 11-12 December 2019, Budapest, Hungary
- ASEMTMM4 : 26âÂÂ28 September 2017, Bali, Indonesia
- ASEMTMM3 : 29âÂÂ30 April 2015, Riga, Latvia
- ASEMTMM2: 24âÂÂ25 October 2011, Chengdu, China
- ASEMTMM1 : 19âÂÂ20 October 2009, Vilnius, Lithuania
ASEM Environment Ministers' Meetings (ASEMEnvMM)
ASEM Ministerial Conference on Energy Security (ASEMESMC)
See also
References
External links